How to Grow Daisies

Last Updated on April 6, 2023 by Derek

If you’re looking to add a touch of spring to your garden, then daisies are the perfect choice. They’re easy to grow and are perennial, meaning that they will come back every year if you care for them properly.

Key Takeaway: Key Takeaway Bullet Points for How to Grow Daisies:

  • Daisies are easy to grow, low maintenance, and can be grown from seeds or stem cuttings.
  • Shasta daisies are a good starting point for new gardeners.
  • Gerbera daisies can be grown indoors with plenty of bright, indirect light, temperatures between 40 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit, and regular feeding with soluble houseplant fertilizer.
  • Growing daisies in pots requires well-draining potting soil and regular watering during the growing season.
  • Propagating daisies from stem cuttings is an effective method, using rooting hormone to stimulate growth and transplanting after a few weeks.
  • Companion plants can be used to deter pests like aphids, slugs, and earwigs.
  • Daisies can bloom within three weeks after sowing and can be grown outdoors in a sunny spot with good soil, with some varieties growing up to several feet in height.

    There are many different varieties of daisies available, each with its own set of growing requirements. However, Shasta daisies are a great starting point for any newbie gardener. They’re low maintenance and do well in a variety of soil types.

    Shasta Daisies Care Sheet
    Common Name Botanical Name Soil pH Range Soil Type Sunshine Growing Zones
    Shasta Daisies Leucanthemum x superbum 6.0 – 7.5 Well-draining, fertile Full sun to partial shade 5-9

    Where is the best place to grow daisies? Let’s find out …

    How to grow daisies indoors

    If you love the look of Gerbera daisies but don’t have a lot of room in your garden for them, they’re easy to grow indoors. They don’t require a great deal of care, so they make a good addition to your home or office decor.

    The key to growing gerbera daisies indoors is ensuring they get plenty of bright, indirect light throughout the growing season. They’ll also thrive in temperatures between 40 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit, although it isn’t necessary to keep them warm during winter.

    Gerbera Daisies Care Sheet
    Common Name Botanical Name Soil pH Range Soil Type Sunshine Growing Zones
    Gerbera Daisy Gerbera jamesonii 5.5 – 6.5 Well-draining, fertile Full sun to partial shade 9-11

    For the best blooming results, feed your gerbera daisies with a soluble houseplant fertilizer like Miracle-Gro(r) Indoor Plant Food starting a month after planting. Apply it to the soil or mix it with water.

    When the plants’ flower heads begin to wilt, trim them back. This is a good time to cut back dead and damaged leaves, as well.

    Native to South Africa, Gerbera daisies are fairly hardy plants that can tolerate low temperatures and poor soil. They don’t require a lot of care, so they’re an excellent choice for beginner gardeners.

    Growing daisies in pots step by step

    How To Grow Daisies indoors and out
    Daisies look fantastic in indoor pots

    Growing daisies in pots is easy and a great way to add color to your garden. But, you need to take proper care of these flowers to ensure that they stay healthy and produce beautiful blooms.

    Luckily, daisies are a perennial flower that can be grown year after year. They also have the advantage of being low-maintenance and hardy to hot temperatures.

    Key Takeaway: Key Takeaway Bullet Points for How to Grow Daisies in pots:

    • Choose a pot with drainage holes in the bottom to ensure proper drainage.
    • Fill the pot with well-draining potting soil that is slightly acidic and rich in organic matter.
    • Sow the daisy seeds or plant a young daisy seedling in the soil, following the recommended planting depth and spacing for the specific daisy variety.
    • Water the soil until it is moist but not waterlogged, and then place the pot in a sunny location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
    • Water the daisy plant regularly to keep the soil consistently moist, but avoid overwatering as this can cause root rot and other issues.
    • Fertilize the daisy plant with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and blooming.
    • Pinch back the tips of the daisy plant regularly to encourage bushy growth and more flowers.
    • Watch out for common pests and diseases that can affect daisies, such as aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew, and take appropriate measures to prevent or treat them as necessary.

    You can grow daisies in pots by planting them from seeds, or by transplanting young plants. If you decide to plant from seeds, you will want to choose a well-draining potting soil that is rich in nutrients.

    When planting, you will want to space your daisies at least eight inches apart. This will allow for plenty of space for the roots to expand and allow the plants to bloom.

    Water the plants regularly during the growing season to maintain their moisture levels. You should stick your finger into the soil about an inch deep to determine whether or not the soil feels dry.

    How to grow daisies from cuttings

    Propagating daisies is a simple process that yields healthy plants. This method is particularly helpful for Shasta daisies (Leucanthemum x superbum) and gerberas, which can be difficult to grow from seeds.

    Taking cuttings is the best way to propagate daisies. Dip the cut end of the stem in rooting hormone to stimulate growth, then plant it into a pot filled with quality potting soil and mist daily.

    After a few weeks, when the stem has rooted, you can transplant the new plant into its own container. It should be placed in a bright, warm spot where it will receive at least four to six hours of direct sunlight per day.

    The Swan River daisy needs a midsummer pruning to encourage bushy growth and to revive the plant, priming it for a fall bloom. It also needs deadheading to ensure continuous flower production.

    While daisies are generally low-maintenance perennials, they can be impacted by aphids, slugs and earwigs. These pests can eat the flowers and spread disease. To protect the plant from these pests, plant companion plants that deter them.

    What diseases do daisies get?

    Daisy Diseases and Pests
    Disease/Pest Symptoms Treatment
    Powdery Mildew White, powdery growth on leaves and stems Prune affected plant parts, improve air circulation, apply fungicide
    Leaf Spot Irregular brown spots on leaves Remove infected leaves, improve air circulation, apply fungicide
    Rust Orange, yellow, or brown spots on leaves and stems Remove infected leaves, improve air circulation, apply fungicide
    Verticillium Wilt Yellowing, wilting, and dying of leaves and stems Remove infected plant parts, improve soil drainage, apply fungicide
    Fusarium Wilt Yellowing, wilting, and dying of leaves and stems Remove infected plant parts, improve soil drainage, apply fungicide
    Botrytis Blight Brown spots on flowers, leaves, and stems, followed by a gray mold Remove infected plant parts, improve air circulation, apply fungicide
    Root Rot Wilting, yellowing, and dying of leaves and stems Improve soil drainage, avoid overwatering, apply fungicide
    Aphids Clusters of small, soft-bodied insects on leaves and stems Spray with water, use insecticidal soap, introduce natural predators
    Spider Mites Tiny, reddish-brown insects that spin webs on leaves and stems Spray with water, use insecticidal soap or oil, introduce natural predators
    Thrips Slender, brown insects that feed on leaves and flowers, causing discoloration and distortion Remove affected plant parts, use insecticidal soap or oil, introduce natural predators
    Whiteflies Tiny, white insects that swarm around the undersides of leaves, causing yellowing and wilting Use sticky traps, remove affected plant parts, use insecticidal soap or oil, introduce natural predators
    Leaf Miners Maggot-like larvae that tunnel inside leaves, causing white streaks or blotches Remove affected plant parts, use insecticidal soap or oil, introduce natural predators

    How long does it take for a daisy to grow from a seed?

    Daisies are a type of perennial plant that survives winter dormancy and blooms fresh from the roots in the spring. Some varieties of daisies can reach heights of several feet and grow new above-ground growth each summer.

    They are commonly used in gardens and are an easy plant to grow from seed. They can be sown in the spring or fall and germinate within 3 weeks, depending on the climate. You can expect the seeds to germinate and appear in 10 to 20 days.

    Hundreds of Daisy seeds in a spoon
    Buying seeds ready-to-go is a great way to grow daisies for beginners

    You can also grow daisies from stem cuttings. To do this, cut off 5 to 6-inch stems at a node. Dip the stem in rooting hormone powder. Place the stem in a propagation medium and plant the cutting in well-draining soil. Wait for the plant to grow and then transplant it to a larger pot or garden bed.

    One of the most popular and easy to grow daisies is the Shasta daisy (Leucanthemum x superbum). This hybrid was bred in 1901 and named after Mount Shasta, located not far from California. It is a hardy, easy-to-grow perennial that flowers in white or pale yellow.

    How to grow daisies outdoors

    Daisies are easy to grow outdoors, if you have a sunny spot and good soil. They don’t need a lot of care, so they’re a great choice for amateur gardeners.

    The English daisy, also known as lawn daisy, is a perennial that grows up to 8 inches tall and blooms in early spring. It doesn’t mind cool weather and shady spots, but it does need lots of sun.

    Plant this plant in full sun to enjoy loads of blinding white flowers. Partial shade is fine in hot climates, but you’ll want to water regularly and apply mulch to help keep weeds away.

    Field of Daisies planted with other colored flowers
    Easy grow daisies should be a feature of every garden

    Shasta daisies, also called leucanthemum x superbum, grow well in most regions and are easy to grow. Their white or pale yellow flowers complement a variety of color schemes and cottage favorites in the garden, especially when planted with ‘Apple Blossom’ creeping phlox or deep purple salvia.

    Gerbera are hardy perennials that come back year after year in Zones 7 and below. They are very easy to grow from seed and are a popular flowering container plant for gardeners.

    Different Types of Daisies and Their Ideal Growing Conditions
    Daisy Variety Sun Requirements Water Requirements Soil Type Fertilizer Requirements US Growing Zones
    Minimum Zone Maximum Zone Ideal Zone Range
    Shasta Daisy (Leucanthemum x superbum) Full sun to partial shade Regular watering, well-drained soil Loamy, well-drained soil Monthly fertilization during growing season 3 9 4-9
    African Daisy (Arctotis venusta) Full sun Infrequent, deep watering Sandy, well-drained soil Monthly fertilization during growing season 9 11 9-11
    Gloriosa Daisy (Rudbeckia hirta) Full sun Regular watering, well-drained soil Loamy, well-drained soil Monthly fertilization during growing season 3 9 3-9
    Oxeye Daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare) Full sun to partial shade Regular watering, well-drained soil Loamy, well-drained soil Monthly fertilization during growing season 3 8 3-8

    Perennial daisies that bloom all summer

    Daisies are a classic garden flower, offering a cheerful splash of color that bridges the gap between tulips and irises. With a little care, they bloom year after year for a full season of beautiful color in the garden or in a summer bouquet.

    Perennial daisies are a great way to fill in empty beds or create an attractive contrast between perennials and annuals. They can be planted alone or mixed with other flowering perennials to provide blooms throughout the entire growing season.

    Whether you choose the traditional English daisy with its pure white petals ringed by yellow centers or a colorful variety like a blue-flowered delphinium, these low-maintenance flowers add a pop of cheer to your landscape.

    The taller varieties of this perennial develop spires of varying shades of blue from early summer to fall. They grow about 2 feet high and are easy to maintain.

    These sun-loving perennials require minimal watering and fertilization. They also benefit from the addition of mulches such as hay, wood chips, or straw to help retain moisture and cool the soil.

    Are daisies easy to grow?

    Daisies are low-maintenance perennials that do well in a wide variety of soil conditions. They do not require fertilizing on an annual basis and they thrive in warm climates; however, they can be negatively impacted by pests such as aphids and slugs.

    To help them thrive, choose an area that receives full sun if possible. Part shade is okay, but the flowers will not be as vibrant or showy.

    Once they are established, perennial daisies need little to no maintenance other than deadheading faded flowers to encourage new ones. They are also resistant to most common garden pests, though they can be prone to aphids and earwigs.

    Plant daisies in a sunny spot and water them regularly. They love rich, fast-draining soil with a pH of neutral to slightly acidic and do not like waterlogged or overly sandy soil.

    Do daisies grow back every year?

    Daisies are beautiful flowers that attract a lot of attention in the garden. They are low maintenance plants that are easy to grow and produce vibrant blooms year after year.

    There are many types of daisies to choose from, so it’s important to find one that suits your needs. Some varieties are annuals that only bloom for a single season, while others are perennials and bloom again each year, if the growing conditions are met.

    Daisy Varieties: Perennial or Annual?
    Type of Daisy Ideal Growing Zones
    African Daisy Zones 9-11 (perennial); other zones (annual)
    Black-Eyed Susan Zones 3-9 (perennial); other zones (annual)
    English Daisy Zones 4-7 (perennial); other zones (annual)
    Gerbera Daisy Zones 9-11 (perennial); other zones (annual)
    Shasta Daisy Zones 4-9 (perennial); other zones (annual)
    Sweet Daisy Zones 7-10 (perennial); other zones (annual)

    Shasta daisies, for example, are a classic flower that are easy to grow in your yard and look great in your garden. This hardy daisy comes in a variety of different colors, including white, pink, red, yellow, and purple.

    In addition to these classic daisy cultivars, there are also some new varieties that are more versatile and offer additional flower colors. These include daisies that have yellow centers or even double petals.

    Shasta daisies are easy to grow for beginners and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and humidity levels. These plants can grow in USDA hardiness zones 5 to 9. They are sensitive to overly wet soil, so they need well-drained soil and adequate watering.

    FAQ – How to grow Daisies

    Q: Are daisies easy to grow?

    Yes, daisies are generally easy to grow and are a great choice for beginner gardeners.

    Q: Do daisies come back every year?

    Yes, daisies are perennials and will come back every year if cared for properly.

    Q: What kind of soil do daisies need?

    The type of soil that daisies need depends on the variety, but in general, they prefer well-draining soil that is rich in nutrients.

    Q: Can gerbera daisies be grown indoors?

    Yes, gerbera daisies can be easily grown indoors as long as they have plenty of bright, indirect light.

    Q: What temperature do gerbera daisies need to thrive?

    Gerbera daisies thrive in temperatures between 40 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit.

    Q: Do daisies need a lot of water?

    Daisies need regular watering during the growing season to keep the soil moist, but overwatering should be avoided.

    Q: When should I deadhead daisies?

    It’s important to deadhead daisies regularly to promote new growth. As soon as a flower head begins to wilt, it should be removed.

    Q: Can daisies be grown in pots?

    Yes, daisies can be grown in pots as long as the potting soil is well-draining and the plants are watered regularly.

    Q: What is the best fertilizer to use for gerbera daisies?

    A soluble houseplant fertilizer like Miracle-Gro(r) Indoor Plant Food is a good choice for feeding gerbera daisies.

    Derek
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