List of purple plants
- Ornamental onion
- Speedwell
- False indigo
- Petunia
- Aster (sapphire Mist)
- Sweet alyssum
- Iris
- Sweet pea
- Lilac
- Bellflower
- Geranium
- Blazing star (Floristan Violet)
- Clematis (sweet summer love)
- Salvia
- Verbena
The purple flowers names and pictures in this post represent a small percentage of the huge number of plants with purple flowers in the natural world.
From the purple spike plant to the dark purple flowers of the clustered bellflower, purple flowers images for many people give purple flowers meaning beyond the simple visual pleasure.
Video – What are these purple flowers?
Purple flowers names and pictures
Tall purple flowers names and pictures
Coneflowers and Verbena are common examples.
Plant Identification Manual PDF
Out of all the possible colors flowers purple is perhaps the most interesting. It’s a combination of several other colors, both warm and cold, evoking mysterious meanings and emotions. Whatever the connotations, emotions run deep with purple.
Some purple perennials that bloom all summer include:
- Perennial Geranium
- Lavender
- Coneflower
- Phlox
- Coreopsis
- Hardy Hibiscus
- Shasta Daisy
- Black-eyed Susan
Tall purple perennials such as Tatarian aster really make a splash in the garden and is a must when choosing purple plants outdoors. Purple perennial flowers are generally easy to care for and keep coming back every year. What more could you want! This Texas purple flower brings color and life to any garden.
Plants with purple flowers
Small purple flowers are a great addition to the garden, particularly along borders mixed with lighter colored flowers. Choosing a tall variety is a good idea, as the blooms can be cut and arranged as a fabulous spray indoor to add fragrance and a splash of purple to complement any decor.
Table – Purple flowers names and their scientific names
| Common Name | Scientific Name | Other details |
| Iris | Iris | Like the full sun. They need plenty of sun (over 6 hours/day) to bloom well. Bearded irises need to be planted in their own bed, and not in the shade of other plants |
| Sweet Pea | Lathyrus odoratus | Plant in rich, well-drained soil. If planted in the North, full sun is OK. If in the South, it’s best to have some afternoon shade. They like to be cool. |
| Lilac | Syringa | Plant Lilacs in slightly alkaline, well-drained but moist soil. They need 6 to 8 hours of sun per day to bloom. |
| Clematis | Clematis | Neutral to slightly alkaline soil. Plenty of sun – similar conditions as Lilacs |
Purple flowers meaning
I may surprise you to know that all flowers have a symbolic meaning which varies according to country and culture. Deep purples are particularly strong in this respect.
Purple flowers meaning death include Black Roses, Hyacinths and Violets. The death meaning is often associated with sorrow, regret and loss of a love one.
Purple flower meaning in relationships is a symbol of magic, abundance and deep, deep feelings. If given to someone as a gift, it represents great affection and commitment to a relationship and deep trust.
Purple flowers meaning in bible can mean different things. For example, traditionally Jesus has been portrayed in purple robes and so the color is associated with deep spiritual significance. In the physical world, purple denotes royalty and dignity.
Purple flower spiritual meaning is slightly different, signifying interior peace, balanced harmony, honor towards others, respect for living things, and a spiritual awareness of connectedness throughout the universe.
Purple flowers meaning in a dream can indicate future good fortune, with emphasis on dignity and royalty, either for the dreamer or someone closely associated with them.
Flower color meanings chart
| Flower color | Meaning |
| Red | Love and passion, particularly roses colored deep red. |
| Purple | Royalty and deep feelings towards another, often romantic love but can be loyalty and admiration. |
| Yellow | A symbol of lasting friendship through all things. Represents happiness, lightness and joy. |
| Orange | Boldness, excitement, enthusiasm – for a new day, relationship or project, orange is the color! |
| White | Denotes chastity, innocence and purity. Often used predominantly at weddings and baptisms. |
| Blue | Symbolizes relaxation, tranquility and peace. Is said to promote calmness and reduce stress. |
Small purple flowers
Some small purple flowers like Lilac are pretty and delicate, while others such as Henbit, are considered invasive and can quickly spoil your beautiful lawn. Everything has it’s place, but invasive species need to be kept under control id you want enjoy the fruits of your gardening labor!
Key Points Video – Purple Flower Names
Questions often asked about Purple Flowers
What are tall purple flowers called?
Verbena and Salvia are two well-known examples of tall purple flowers. Hardy Hibiscus grows up to 8 feet tall and has a purple variation.
What is the most popular purple flower?
While Lilacs come to mind, it’s often the large purple globes of the Allium varieties that people love to have in their gardens. These blooms can be 6 inches across and the stems are quite tall, so command attention (you can’t miss them) and they are quite easy to grow.
What’s the prettiest purple flower?
There are many contenders for the prettiest purple flower competition, from the Lilac to daisy varieties, but for me it’s the Lily of the Nile (African Lily). The delicate flowers sits atop a long and slender stem which shouts out ‘elegance’ and ‘regality’. The bloom is light purple and delicate – just like a flower should be!
Purple perennial flower identification – List of purple plants
Lungwort (Pulmonaria species)
Lungwort has lavender colored flowers. These tiny purple flowers are surrounded by pretty green leaves and a re a favorite for gardeners needing something to brighten up a shady area.
These purple perennial plants bloom in the springtime and are easy to care for. They like shady locations, moist soil and it’s best to feed them periodically. Watch careful for pests and you can prune them if you want to limit their spread.
Lavender (Lavandula species)
Lavender plants are perennial plants, which means they can live in many different locations. This includes Mediterranean climates.
Some varieties are native to different countries such as Spain and France. Their flowers have a distinctive scent, with a hint of camphor or rosemary. Lavender plants are typically grown for their aromatic leaves and light purple flowers.
Lavender is a common choice for container gardening and gardens. There are at least 45 species of lavender. Common cultivars are Lavandula x intermedia, Lavandula angustifolia, and Lavandula latifolia. There are also hybrids known as lavandin, which are hybrids of two different species.
English lavender is the most common type. It grows one to three feet tall and has small, irregular leaves. Its stems are covered in flakey yellowish gray bark and its purple flowers range from one to six in number.
Clustered bellflower (Campanula glomerata)
Clustered bellflower, or Campanula glomerata, is a species of bellflower that belongs to the genus Campanula and family Campanulaceae. This beautiful bloom is native to England and is the county flower of Rutland.
The flowers of this bellflower are a rich purple colour and are grouped together to form a cluster at the top of the stem. These clusters contain many small seeds. They open at the base and the clustered bellflower will reach a height of about twenty four inches, depending on its size.
This plant grows at a fast rate. It will live up to eight years in good growing conditions. In winter, the plant will die back to the crown and re-grow in the spring.
Clustered bellflower is a useful purple perennial plant. Its dense clusters of upward facing bell flowers are held on sturdy stems that are approximately eight inches tall and twenty-four inches wide.
The plant’s leaves are heart-shaped and ovate. The flowers are purplish-blue and are borne in clusters of up to fifteen flowers on each stem.
Clustered bellflower growing guide PDF
Lalla aster (Symphyotrichum x ‘Lalla’)
This aster, originally known as Aster novae-angliae, grows between 60 and 90 cm in height. It is native to central and eastern North America, and has several names, including hairy Michaelmas Daisy and New England aster. In the botanical world, it belongs to the subgenus Virgulus.
Asters have beautiful purple flowers and foliage, making them great plants to use as groundcover. Their flowers are small and purple in color and last until frost.
Despite their small size, they are beautiful, and attract native pollinators. They are easy to grow in most soil types, but will thrive in full sun.
This plant has purple flowers with blue rays that surround a yellow disk in the center. Its flowers are about one and a half inches across. Some cultivars have deeper-toned rays.
Wood phlox (Phlox divaricata)
Wood phlox (Phlox divaricata) is a perennial groundcover plant with purple and green stems. Its elliptical leaves have entire margins and are 2 inches long. These plants grow in moist, organic soil.
They grow in woods and along stream banks. Their leaves are not attractive to deer and rabbits. Phlox divaricata is easy to propagate from cuttings of the terminal shoots. This plant is a great addition to your rock garden or naturalized area and gives a great splash of purple color.
Wood phlox can be used in woodland gardens, cottage gardens, or native plant gardens. Its shallow roots make it a great groundcover for spring bulbs. It is also great in informal low borders and is drought tolerant once established. It is a good choice for low borders, especially if you don’t have a lot of space.
Unlike other Phlox species, wood phlox produces both fertile and infertile stems. Fertile stems die off after flowering but the infertile ones live through the growing season and produce seed for the next year.
Wood phlox care sheet PDF Source: www.chicagobotanic.org
Vervain (Verbena stricta)
Verbena stricta, commonly known as hoary verbena, is a small, purple wildflower that is native to the central United States. It is a perennial and is often used to decorate the grounds around a house. Verbena stricta is also known as hoary verbena and hoary vervain.
Vervain stricta is an upright perennial that blooms with purple hues mid-to-late summer. This plant is non-aggressive and can tolerate drought.
Its lavender flowers last for several weeks and make a striking feature in a flowerbed. It also provides a food source for many birds. Wildflower Farm sells certified organic and non-GMO seeds that will thrive in your garden.
Verbena stricta grows best in full sun and well-drained loam soil. It is drought-tolerant and is a popular choice for informal, naturalized landscapes. It has long flower spikes that grow to varying heights.
The color of the flowers varies depending on the climate, but varying shades of purple is common.
Salvia (Salvia nemorosa)
Salvia, or sage, is an herbaceous perennial native to southern Europe and Central Asia. It is a member of the mint family and has almost 1000 species.
It is a compact, upright plant with opposite leaves that are about two to three inches long and green. Some of its varieties have been bred for improved performance, such as ‘April Night,’ which is early-blooming.
Salvia plants are generally drought-tolerant, but they look best when watered occasionally. Deadheading helps encourage repeat blooming. The seedpods of salvia can be collected and stored in jars for later use.
Salvia plants rarely need fertilizer. A light application of compost or a balanced fertilizer can suffice. They are not susceptible to serious disease.
Salvia nemorosa is an excellent choice for border plantings. This tall species attracts butterflies and hummingbirds to its fragrant light purple foliage. It also tolerates dry conditions and is suitable for coastal areas.
Monkshood (Aconitum napellus or A. carmichaelli)
Monkshood is a perennial that grows from 2 to 4 feet (1 m) tall. Its leaves are lobed and palmate, flowers ranging in color from green to purple. The flowers are showy spires that emerge in late summer. The plant also can have yellow or white flowers.
Monkshood is a reliable bloomer and produces long-lasting purplish blooms during mid-to-late summer. However, plants should be placed in partial shade to avoid burning the delicate petals. Moreover, plants started from seed may fail to bloom until the second year.
Recently-divided plants may also experience reduced blooming. Otherwise, monkshood is a hardy plant that rarely displays any cultural problems. However, if it grows too tall and leggy, it may require staking.
Monkshood (Aconitum napellus) is a perennial plant native to Europe and Asia. Its dense panicles produce flowers that look like medieval monks’ hoods. The leaves are dark green and leathery. The seeds and roots are poisonous.
Spike speedwell (Veronica spicata)
Spike speedwell Veronica spicatha is a flowering plant that belongs to the Plantaginaceae family. Its spikes are one-foot long and are adorned with small, bright flowers in purple, pink, and white. The plant is a popular cut flower and is perfect for container planting.
The best time to plant this plant is early spring when the soil is warm enough to support a new growth. This plant can tolerate partial shade and full sun, but can be damaged by soggy soil.
It grows best in soil that is well-drained and loamy. Adding compost to the soil before planting can prevent a soggy root system.
Plant Spike Speedwell in groups to achieve the best effect. This plant forms a low, bushy mound that bears lavender colored flowers in early summer. These flowers last for several weeks. Spike Speedwell can be used in a rock garden or as an edging plant.
It can be lightly pruned after flowering to promote new foliage. It can also be massed in large landscape situations.
False indigo (Baptisia australis)
False indigo, or blue wild indigo, is a perennial herb of the Fabaceae family that grows wild in much of central and eastern North America. Though native to much of the country, it has been introduced into areas it does not naturally occur.
Blue False Indigo is a dense bush-like perennial with a large cluster of deep bluish-purple flowers that emerge mostly below ground.
The flowers become more showy as the plant ages, and its foliage makes a nice backdrop for other flowering plants. It is an excellent specimen plant for formal gardens, as well as for natural settings.
False indigo is low-maintenance, and grows best in full sun. It is also deer-resistant.
False indigo plants are very adaptable and can grow in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 to 9. They take time to establish themselves, and newer plants may take a year or two to bloom.
However, they are long-lived once they have established themselves. After a few years, clumps of false indigo will resemble a thriving shrub in your landscape.
Purple False indigo care PDF Source: Chicagobotanic.org
Tatarian aster (Aster tataricus)
Tatarian aster (Aster tataricus) is an attractive, rhizomatous perennial with large, purple flowers. It grows up to six feet tall and spreads freely. Its long, stiff stems and persistent, star-shaped flowers are a welcome sight for bees, attracted by the yellow center. This plant also tolerates a wide range of soil types, though it is a bit weedy.
Tatarian aster ‘Jindai’ is a cultivar with purple rays around a yellow center. It blooms from late fall until the first winter freeze.
The purple flowers provide late-season foraging for pollinators. Other cultivars include Aster x frikartii ‘Monch’ and Aster tataricus ‘Jindai’, which blooms in late summer and early fall. Several varieties of this plant bloom in different seasons, making them an ideal choice for a garden.
This cultivar is also a taller variety than the species. Aster tataricus ‘Jindai’ grows up to four to five feet and produces as many blooms as its taller cousin.
This cultivar is ideal for containers, borders, and cutting flower gardens. You can purchase seeds or starter plants from plant-growers and nurseries in Raleigh.
Blazing star (Liatris spicata)
The dense blazing star, or Liatris spicata, is a perennial flowering plant that grows in moist sedge meadows and prairies in eastern North America. It has magenta flowers and is a beautiful addition to any landscape.
The name of this plant comes from the Greek word for crowded. This plant is native to the tallgrass prairie, where it grows well in poor soils. It is also tolerant of drought and is one of the tallest species of Liatris.
This plant is commonly grown as a landscape plant and attracts many insects, including butterflies.
The vertical nature of the plant makes it a good specimen plant, but it can also stand alone in larger beds. The flowers are so rich in nectar and pollen, that they attract a variety of butterflies. These purple-flowered plants are beautiful in mixed flower arrangements, and they can easily be cut and dried.
Anise hyssop (Agastache foeniculum ‘Blue Fortune’)
The Blue Fortune Anise-Hyssop is low-maintenance and a wonderful choice for your garden. This plant thrives in full sun and grows well in average to dry soil. It does not spread and is disease-free.
This plant is fragrant and useful for a variety of purposes. The leaves and seeds are edible and can be used to make tea and flavored sweets. The foliage is licorice-scented and is ideal for container gardening. It also tolerates drought and heat once established. It is also a great addition to herb gardens and attracts hummingbirds.
The ‘Blue Fortune’ variety is an introduction from Europe. It features husky, 5″ violet flower spikes and silver-leaved foliage. It also develops a mint scent to its flowers. It will perform well in colder climates, and can be grown through cuttings. During the winter, it should be protected and kept dry.
Agastache ‘Blue Fortune’ is a hardy perennial with a long blooming season in late summer. Its lavender-blue bottle-brush flowers will last until frost. Its leaves are edible and taste like black licorice.
Russell blue lupine (Lupinus ‘Russell Blue’)
Lupine is a perennial plant that blooms with lavender-plum colored flowers in the spring. It prefers a sunny location, but it will tolerate some shade. It grows best in soil that is well-drained and is slightly acidic.
It does not tolerate high levels of alkalinity or waterlogged conditions. Seedlings are often a mixture of different flowers, so you may want to plant more than one variety. Lupinus cultivars that are hybrids will usually produce seedlings with different flower colors.
To ensure good seedling germination, plant lupine seeds in late spring. After planting, lightly cover the seeds with soil and lightly tamp them down. It can take up to 10 days for the seeds to germinate.
Lupinus polyphyllus is a perennial that grows from twelve to forty-eight inches tall. Its purple flowers resemble peas and are densely packed on several spikes above the foliage.
Taller lupine species should be staked to support their flower spikes. High winds can bend the spikes. However, smaller species of lupine do not need staking.
Phlox (Phlox paniculata)
Phlox paniculata ‘Purple Flame‘ is an extremely showy herbaceous perennial. Large, clustered pinkish-purplish flowers with a dark eye and rich purple petals are borne atop clumps of medium green foliage. It has demonstrated excellent mildew resistance in trials, and grows 15 to 18 inches tall and wide.
Phlox paniculata prefers warm, moist soil with some organic matter. Plant phlox at least 60cm apart. Phlox paniculata grows best in late winter and early spring.
It’s best to divide plants every three to four years and replant them at least a month before the first frost. Phlox can also be propagated from seed or by transplanting. The seeds of established phlox are easily spread through the garden.
Phlox paniculata is a perennial ground cover plant with great disease and heat tolerance. It has a wide range of uses. It’s useful for borders and containers. It also thrives in partial shade, but can tolerate hot, dry, and sandy conditions.
Bear’s breeches (Acanthus mollis)
The common name of Bear’s breeches, Acanthus mollis, comes from the Latin name which means “cultivated spiny bear bract,” but the name is a mispronunciation.
The flower itself has purple bracts and white petals. It is pollinated by bees. These insects can reach the nectar at the bottom of the flower tube.
This plant is a large, perennial plant with glossy green leaves and tall spikes of mauve flowers. The leaves are 1-4 cm long and arranged in a rosette. The flowers grow vertically from the center of the rosette and are white to purple-red. The flowers are many, with a solitary bract on the front.
Planting bear’s breeches requires a well-drained, fertile soil. Bear’s breeches are best started from seed in the spring. If you do not have a sunny spot, you can start them indoors in late fall.
You can then direct sow the seeds in the spring. The plants need about 21 to 25 days to germinate. You will need to provide them with adequate water until they begin to grow.
German bearded iris (Iris germanica)
The German Bearded Iris, or Iris germanica, is a flowering plant native to central and southern Europe. Its plum-colored flowers have three petals, three of which arch downward, and a furry strip in the center.
They are available in a range of colors, including blue-purple and have a sturdy, sword-like habit. They grow best in full sun and prefer moderate moisture. This species can survive drought conditions in Zones 3-10.
The German bearded iris is a stunning choice for a garden. It is particularly suitable for cutting gardens and is a dependable plant for mixed borders. It can also be grown in larger patio containers. Its long-lasting flowers make it an excellent cut flower.
In the spring and early summer, German bearded irises begin blooming. Tall varieties bloom in late spring and early summer. They are a welcome addition to a sunny courtyard or herbaceous border.
In addition, miniature dwarf irises are well suited for rock gardens and containers. They grow 30 to 36 inches tall and are hardy in zones 4-10.
Millenium flowering onion (Allium ‘Millenium’)
The mauve flowerheads of Allium ‘Millenium’ are perfectly round, 2 inches in diameter, and studded with purple florets tinged with red.
Their fragrant fragrance is great for keeping away nibbling animals. The flowers also attract bees and butterflies.
This deer and rabbit-resistant plant is an excellent companion plant. It has a vigorous growth rate and a very low water requirement.
It is a very easy plant to grow and has a high tolerance for heat and drought. Although it has a low water requirement, it will benefit from afternoon shade in hot summers. It also divides easily for propagation.
This genus of Alliums is widely distributed in the northern hemisphere. It has more than 750 species, many of which are edible.
The leek, garlic, and chives are all members of the genus. ‘Millenium’ is related to the leek, although it does not form a true bulb. The leaves and flowers of this species are aromatic and fragrant.
Purple-leaved spiderwort
Although mainly grown indoors, purple-leaved spiderwort is a hardy and dependable plant that can be grown outdoors. After establishing itself, it will thrive in full sun and is virtually disease free.
Its lance-shaped leaves are purple, and its small, sweet-scented flowers are best in early summer. The plant grows low to the ground, and looks good in hanging baskets.
The plant is a trailing evergreen with purple foliage. It produces small, delicate flowers that open one by one in the morning. The flowers close as the afternoon sun sets. Although it is a perennial, it can be grown indoors and is even a good choice for a shady spot.
Purple-leaved spiderwort is easy to grow. It is a tender perennial that produces purple foliage and pink flowers in summer. It is widely cultivated as a bedding plant and a groundcover. It is also tolerant of indoor light conditions.
Petunia
Purple flowers plants are a great way to brighten your garden. They’re fragrant and beautiful, and many of them are incredibly hardy. You can also find them in a wide variety of colors, including lavender, yellow and white.
Choose from a range of species that will suit your space and preferences. There are also many hybrid varieties that are not only attractive, but will grow well in your garden as well.
While many purple flowers plants work well with most color schemes, consider how they’ll blend into your landscape. Purples look especially beautiful when paired with white or pastel colors.
They’re also a nice match with orange and red flowers. You can also plant them with plants that have a yellow or red flower, such as clematis. Some purple plants are even great with blue or red flowers.
Purple flowers and plants can represent a variety of emotions. Some are associated with happiness, others with sadness, and still others with fear.
There’s also the ‘Pasque Flower,’ which blooms in early Spring and early Summer. This flower attracts pollinators and is native to the prairies of North America, Europe, and Asia.
Blazing star Floristan Violet
Speedwell
Speedwell plants are a beautiful and versatile flowering plant. It grows in a wide variety of climates and is native to temperate regions of the northern hemisphere.
It is slowly being introduced to the southern hemisphere. They are best grown in full sun and should be planted in soil that is amended with compost and sand.
Speedwell plants have small, four-petal purple flowers that can be blue, purple, pink, or white. Each petal has a distinctive accent in the middle, giving the flowers an eye-catching appearance.
Typically, they bloom in late spring or early summer and last well into fall. Their sweet nectar attracts a variety of beneficial species that feed on them.
Speedwell purple flowers plants are native to Asia and Northern Europe. They prefer sunny areas, but are also suitable for partial shade. The flowers are borne on spikes that open from the base of the foliage. These plants are hardy in Zones 4-8.
Sweet pea
Sweet pea plants are a classic spring flower. The fragrant, purple blossoms range in color from a solid purplish hue to a bi-color pattern or a streaked pattern.
They also have a delicate stem and can be quite attractive when cut. The sweet pea plant is a perennial and comes back every spring.
Sweet pea plants need a cool, moist place to grow. They can grow well in a pot or a root trainer. If you don’t have a root trainer, you can sow seeds directly into the soil in 9cm pots. You may also use the inner cardboard from a toilet roll as a potting medium.
Sow the seeds indoors or outdoors in fall or spring, about six to eight weeks before the last frost. You’ll want to give them trellis support if you’d like them to climb.
Through Essential Garden Guide, I want to share my passion and knowledge with others so that you have all the information and tools you need to become green fingered yourself. Once you know the basics of gardening and the different types of plants, you will be able to begin creating the garden of your dreams.
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